After losing more than 5.5 percent on Monday, followed by huge gains on Tuesday, stocks on Wall Street fell more than four percent on Wednesday. And as goes the market, so goes American confidence.
After a volatile week on Wall Street, a new Gallup poll reports that 77 percent of Americans say the U.S. economy is getting worse. This is up 13 percent since last month and 18 percent since this time last year.

Percentage "Getting Worse" Up Substantially vs. 2010. Source: Gallup
Americans are justifiably concerned. Last month’s employment report shows that the economy is still weak, with just a slight improvement from the previous month’s disastrous report. With unemployment lingering around 9.1 percent, The Heritage Foundation’s Rea Hederman, Jr. and James Sherk explain in a new analysis that the average duration of unemployment hit a new record, surpassing 40 weeks for the first time ever. And the labor force participation rate (the percentage of working-age persons in an economy who are employed or who are unemployed but looking for a job) is 63.9 percent, the lowest level since 1984.
Americans are justifiably concerned. Last month’s employment report shows that the economy is still weak, with just a slight improvement from the previous month’s disastrous report. With unemployment lingering around 9.1%, Heritage’s Rea Hederman, Jr. and James Sherk explain in a new paper that the average duration of unemployment hit a new record, surpassing 40 weeks for the first time ever. And the labor force participation rate (the percentage of working-age persons in an economy who are employed or who are unemployed but looking for a job) is 63.9 percent, the lowest level since 1984.
The economy is at risk of falling into a second recession, and the deficit remains on an unsustainable path. As it deals with these problems, Congress should learn from the experiences of other countries. Congress should not attempt to cut the deficit by raising taxes. This often fails while significantly harming the economy.
Anti-deficit measures should instead be comprised largely or exclusively of spending reductions—particularly entitlement spending. The Heritage Foundation’s fiscal plan, “Saving the American Dream,” lays out a framework for Congress to balance the budget by lowering spending and reforming entitlements in ways that assure their survival. History shows that when governments follow such plans, economic growth does not weaken. The government should not do anything to hold the already weak economy back.
Read more of Hederman and Sherk’s paper “Heritage Employment Report: July Jobs Grow Slightly” at Heritage.org. For more solutions to America’s fiscal crisis, visit Savingthedream.org.