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Spending spiraling out of control

July 29, 2009 | By Nathaniel Ward

"All parts of government are growing," especially the federal budget, argues Heritage Foundation economist Brian Reidl in a new Heritage report on runaway government spending (link in PDF).

Reidl explains that bailouts, the “stimulus” package, and expansions of entitlement programs have caused federal spending to increase at a pace not seen since World War II.

Federal Spending Increases

» More more charts, check out Heritage's Federal Budget Chart Book

Here are some alarming statistics Riedl dug up:

  • $4.004 trillion -- federal government spending in 2009, a record.
  • $1.845 trillion -- federal spending beyond its means in 2009, the deficit.
  • $33,932 -- federal spending per household in 2009.
  • $25,969 -- federal spending per household in 2008.
  • $12,072 -- tax increases required per household to pay for runaway spending on Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security by 2050. (Alternatively, we could reform the programs.)
  • 46 cents -- amount of every dollar Washington spends in 2009 that will be borrowed.
  • 32 percent -- increase in federal spending 2008-2009
  • 13 percent -- amount of the 2009 budget deficit relative to America's economic output. This is double the previous record

President Obama has repeatedly excused the government's spending spree as a necessary, but temporary, consequence of an inherited problem. The trouble is, as Riedl notes, that this spending is far from temporary: the President's 2010 budget would "replace this temporary spending with new permanent programs."

The President's budget proposal would create annual deficits of just under $1 trillion over the next 10 years, which is double the pre-recession deficit. And this lofty figure doesn't even include the President's costly public health care plan, which Riedl says "just digs the nation's financial hole deeper."

Earlier this year, the President patted his administration on the back for saving a paltry $100 million. But there are real savings available: Riedl highlights the Congressional Budget Office's "Budget Options" book, which identifies $140 billion in potential spending cuts.

-- Amanda Reinecker

Other Heritage work of note

  • On July 24, the federal minimum wage increased from $6.55 to $7.25. This is bad news for low-income workers, Heritage labor policy expert James Sherk warns in the Boston Herald, particularly in the slumping economy. "Employers will respond to this minimum-wage increase by laying off all their unskilled workers who produce less than $7.25 an hour." Many small businesses do not bring in enough profit to support the increase.
  • The Obama administration is seeking public input on a proposal that would allow drilling for oil and natural gas off the coast of several U.S. states. By opening up domestic energy sources, this policy would help decrease our dependence on foreign oil, which often comes from unstable or hostile nations. Drilling for oil and gas in our own backyard will create American jobs and lower prices for American families filling up their tanks and heating their homes. To express your support for this plan, visit FreeOurEnergy.com.

In other news

  • A House committee has voted to give bureaucrats new powers to arbitrarily limit pay. The Hill reports the proposal, which "would allow federal regulators to put limits on compensation packages at financial firms deemed to have taken inappropriate risks," is set for full vote this week.

Coming up at Heritage

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Nathaniel Ward is the Editor of MyHeritage.org—a website for members and supporters of The Heritage Foundation. Amanda Reinecker contributed to this report.